What is the Diet of Geckos and Lizards? A Comprehensive Guide to Feeding Your Reptile Pets.

Different species of geckos and lizards have different dietary needs. For instance, some species are strictly herbivorous, while others are strictly carnivorous. Therefore, it is important to research the dietary needs of your specific species before feeding them.

Age and Size of the Reptile

The age and size of your gecko or lizard can also impact their dietary needs. Younger reptiles will require more frequent feedings, while larger reptiles may require larger prey items.

The Feeding Schedule

Establishing a consistent feeding schedule is important for the overall health of your gecko or lizard. It is recommended to feed them at the same time every day, or every other day, depending on their dietary needs.

The Diet of Geckos and Lizards

Now that we have covered the factors to consider, let’s dive into the specific diet of geckos and lizards.

Insects

Most geckos and lizards are insectivores, meaning that insects should make up the majority of their diet. Some common insects that geckos and lizards enjoy include:

Crickets

Crickets are a staple in the diet of many geckos and lizards. They are high in protein and easy to find at most pet stores. It is important to gut-load crickets with nutritious foods before feeding them to your reptile.

Mealworms

Mealworms can also be a great addition to your gecko or lizard’s diet. However, they should be fed in moderation as they are high in fat.

Waxworms

Waxworms are a tasty treat for your gecko or lizard, but should only be fed in small amounts as they are high in fat.

Butterworms

Butterworms are another high-fat treat for your gecko or lizard. They should only be fed in moderation.

Superworms

Superworms are a great source of protein for your gecko or lizard. They are larger than other insects, so they are best suited for larger reptiles.

Fruits and Vegetables

While insects should make up the majority of your gecko or lizard’s diet, it is also important to offer them fruits and vegetables for a well-rounded diet. Some common fruits and vegetables that geckos and lizards enjoy include:

Leafy Greens

Leafy greens such as kale, collard greens, and mustard greens are great sources of vitamins and minerals for your gecko or lizard.

Carrots

Carrots are a great source of vitamin A for your gecko or lizard. However, they should be fed in moderation as they are high in sugar.

Squash

Squash such as butternut or acorn squash can be fed to your gecko or lizard in small amounts for added nutrition.

Fruits

Fruits such as bananas, strawberries, and blueberries can be given to your gecko or lizard as a treat. However, they should be fed in moderation as they are high in sugar.

Other Vegetables

Other vegetables such as bell peppers, zucchini, and green beans can also be fed to your gecko or lizard in small amounts for added nutrition.

Small Mammals

Some larger species of geckos and lizards may also enjoy small mammals such as pinkies and fuzzies, adult mice and rats, and hamsters and gerbils. However, these should only be fed to your reptile if they are strictly carnivorous and need the additional protein.

Supplements for Reptiles

In addition to their regular diet, geckos and lizards may also require supplements to ensure that they are getting all of the necessary vitamins and minerals. Some common supplements include:

Vitamins and Minerals

A reptile multivitamin can be added to your gecko or lizard’s food to ensure that they are getting all of the necessary vitamins and minerals.

Calcium and Vitamin D3

Calcium and vitamin D3 are essential for the overall health of your gecko or lizard. These supplements can be added to their food or sprinkled on their insects.

Feeding Techniques for Reptiles

There are a few different feeding techniques that you can use when feeding your gecko or lizard.

Live Feeding

Live feeding is when you offer your reptile live insects or small mammals. While this can be a more natural way of feeding, it can also pose a risk to your reptile if the prey item fights back.

Frozen and Thawed Feeding

Frozen and thawed feeding involves purchasing frozen insects or small mammals and thawing them out before offering them to your gecko or lizard. This is a safer option than live feeding.

Gut-Loading

Gut-loading is the process of feeding the insects or small mammals nutritious foods before offering them to your gecko or lizard. This ensures that your reptile is getting the necessary nutrition from their prey items.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Feeding Your Reptile

While feeding your gecko or lizard may seem simple, there are a few common mistakes that you should avoid.

Feeding Too Much or Too Little

Overfeeding or underfeeding your reptile can lead to health issues. It is important to establish a consistent feeding schedule and monitor your reptile’s weight to ensure that they are getting the appropriate amount of food.

Feeding Insects and Mammals without Proper Nutrition

Insects and small mammals should be gut-loaded before feeding them to your gecko or lizard. This ensures that your reptile is getting the necessary nutrition from their food.

Not Providing Enough Water

Geckos and lizards require a source of water in their enclosure. Make sure to provide them with a shallow dish of water that is changed daily.

Conclusion: Best Practices for Feeding Your Geckos and Lizards

Feeding your gecko or lizard can be a rewarding experience, but it is important to understand their dietary needs. By providing them with a well-rounded diet and supplements when necessary, you can ensure that they are healthy and happy. Remember to establish a consistent feeding schedule and avoid common mistakes such as overfeeding or underfeeding. With proper care and attention, your gecko or lizard can thrive as a pet.

ThePetFaq Team