Hedgehogs are typically nocturnal animals, which means they are most active at night. They spend their days sleeping in a nest made of leaves, grass, and other materials. They prefer to live in areas with plenty of cover, such as hedges, bushes, and dense vegetation.
What Hedgehogs Eat and Drink
Hedgehogs are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. They have a particular preference for insects, slugs, and worms. They will also eat small mammals, such as mice and shrews, as well as fruits and vegetables. Hedgehogs need access to fresh water, so it’s essential to provide a shallow dish of clean water in your garden.
The Importance of a Safe Habitat for Hedgehogs
Hedgehogs need a safe and secure habitat to thrive. They are vulnerable to predators such as foxes, badgers, and dogs. They are also at risk from cars, lawnmowers, and other garden machinery. To keep hedgehogs safe in your garden, it’s essential to provide them with plenty of cover and shelter.
How to Attract Hedgehogs to Your Garden
Now that we understand the habits and preferences of hedgehogs let’s look at how to attract them to your garden.
Provide Food and Water for Hedgehogs
One of the best ways to attract hedgehogs to your garden is to provide them with a source of food and water. You can leave out small dishes of cat or dog food, but make sure it’s not too salty. Alternatively, you can purchase specialist hedgehog food from your local pet store. Ensure that the food is placed in a shallow dish and is not under any cover. Hedgehogs have poor eyesight and may not find the food if it’s hidden away. Also, leave out a shallow dish of clean water. If you have a pond, ensure that there is a shallow area where hedgehogs can access the water without drowning.
Create a Hedgehog-Friendly Environment
Hedgehogs need a safe and secure environment to thrive. You can create a hedgehog-friendly environment by providing plenty of cover and shelter. Leave areas of your garden wild and overgrown, with piles of leaves and twigs. This will provide hedgehogs with a place to sleep during the day and a safe place to forage for food at night. You can also create a hedgehog house by stacking bricks or stones to create a sheltered area. Make sure that the entrance is big enough for a hedgehog to fit through but not too big for a predator to enter.
Keeping Hedgehogs Safe in Your Garden
It’s not enough to attract hedgehogs to your garden. You also need to ensure that they are safe from harm.
Preventing Harmful Chemicals in Your Garden
Hedgehogs are vulnerable to harmful chemicals such as pesticides and weed killers. These chemicals can poison hedgehogs and other wildlife, so it’s essential to avoid using them in your garden. Instead, use natural methods to control pests and weeds, such as companion planting and hand weeding.
Protecting Hedgehogs from Other Garden Hazards
Hedgehogs are also at risk from other garden hazards, such as garden machinery and fencing. Ensure that your garden is hedgehog friendly by providing access points through fencing and avoiding the use of strimmers and other machinery during the day when hedgehogs are most likely to be active.
Conclusion
In conclusion, attracting and keeping hedgehogs in your garden in Gran Canaria is possible with a little effort and care. Hedgehogs are fascinating and adorable creatures that are a joy to have in your garden. By providing them with a safe and secure habitat, a source of food and water, and protecting them from harmful chemicals and other hazards, you can help to ensure their survival and enjoy watching them thrive in your garden.
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